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基于社会创新的青年公寓共享厨房设计策略研究
朱上上1,2,3,蔡洁1,熊娜2,3,王昀2,3
1.浙江工业大学,杭州 310014;2.中国美术学院 文创设计制造业协同创新中心,杭州 310024;3.浙江省健康智慧厨房系统集成重点实验室,杭州 310024
摘要:
目的 满足青年群体社交需求,增加青年群体和其他社群之间的对话,增加青年群体对居住地的认同感和归属感,缓解城市化进程下青年群体集体焦虑、心理失衡的“空巢”青年问题。方法 基于社会创新理论,以青年公寓共享厨房为载体,探索通过社区协作介入青年公寓共享厨房设计的方式。通过参与式观察法、情景访谈法挖掘青年群体的社交需求、社交倾向和社交场景。结合人、物、环境的青年公寓与社区资源,依托合作料理、共食餐厅、聚餐活动进行创新设计。通过系统化设计青年公寓共享厨房的社交平台、活动和服务,构建适合青年群体生活社交的关系网络。结论 运用了社会创新方法,整合了社会资源,促进了社群间的对话,以此让青年群体获得了认同感与归属感,从而缓解了“空巢”青年的社会问题。
关键词:  “空巢”青年  社会创新  青年公寓  共享厨房  社区协作
DOI:10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2021.16.036
分类号:TB472
基金项目:浙江省健康智慧厨房系统集成重点实验室开放课题项目
Design of Shared Kitchen in Youth Apartment Based on Social Innovation
ZHU Shang-shang1,2,3, CAI Jie1, XIONG Na2,3, WANG Yun2,3
(1.Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China;2.Co-innovation Center of Creative Design and Manufacturing, The China Academy of Art, Hangzhou 310024, China;3.Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Integration of Healthy Smart Kitchen System, Hangzhou 310024, China)
Abstract:
To meet the social needs of youth groups, increase the dialogue between youth groups and other communities, increase the sense of belonging of young people to their place of residence, the research would alleviate the “empty nest” youth problem of collective anxiety and psychological imbalance of youth groups in the process of urbanization. Based on the theory of social innovation and taking the youth apartment shared kitchen as a carrier, the research finds out the way to participate in the youth apartment shared kitchen design through community collaboration. Then it explores the social needs, social tendencies and social scenes of the youth group through participatory observation and scenario interviews. Combining the youth apartment and community resources of people, affairs and environment, it finds opportunities for innovative design relying on the collaborative cuisine, food sharing restaurant and dinner event. Finally, the research systematically designs the social platform, activities and services for the shared kitchen of youth apartments, to establish a relationship network suitable for young people’s social life. By using social innovation methods, integrating social resources and promoting dialogue among communities, youth groups can get a sense of identity and belonging, thereby alleviating the social problems of “empty nest” youth.
Key words:  “empty-nest” youth  social innovation  youth apartment  shared kitchen  community collaboration

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