| 摘要: |
| 目的 将传统纹样的形式规则与参数化设计方法相结合，探索传统纹样在现代设计中的衍生设计方法，为纹样文化的传承和发展提供新的思路。方法 提取传统纹样造型中的构图规则，利用现代图形设计中的函数曲线、曲线的控制点坐标参数，重构参数纹样模型。通过空间点集的形式构建纹样的空间排列结构。制定演变规则，调整可变参数，对目标纹样进行结构衍生设计。结果 以马家窑旋涡纹为例，分析并提取结构规则，在此基础上，利用参数化建模工具Grasshopper完成参数纹样建模和插件制作以及参数化纹样设计和应用。结论 传统纹样结构蕴含着有序的形式规则，具备纹样参数化设计的基本条件。构建的参数化纹样结构可更灵活高效地进行纹样衍生和设计，有利于传统纹样与现代设计的融合。 |
| 关键词: 传统纹样 构图规则 参数化设计 Grasshopper 衍生与应用 |
| DOI：10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2022.12.030 |
| 分类号:TB472 |
| 基金项目: |
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| Derivation and Application of Traditional Patterned Structures Based on Parametric Design |
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CHI Ning-jun, XIE Jia-yang
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(Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710600, China)
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| Abstract: |
| The paper aims to, by combining the formal rules of traditional patterns with parametric design methods, explore the derivative design methods of traditional patterns in modern design and provide new ideas for the inheritance and development of pattern culture. Extract the rules of composition in traditional pattern modeling and use the function curve in modern graphic design and its control points' coordinate parameters to reconstruct the parametric pattern model; construct the spatial arrangement structure of the pattern in the form of a spatial point set; finally, formulate evolution rules, adjust the variable parameters, and carry out the design of derived structure of the target pattern. Take the Majiayao whirlpool as an example, analyze and extract the structural rules. On this basis, use Grasshopper, Which is one of the parametric modeling tools, to complete the parametric pattern modeling and plug-in making, and the design and application of parameterized pattern. In concluding, the traditional patterns' structure contains orderly formal rules, and possesses the basic conditions for parametric design of patterns; the parameterized pattern structure can make pattern derivation and design more flexible and efficient, helpful to the fusion of traditional patterns and modern design. |
| Key words: ion and Abstraction of Arts and Crafts[J]. Art & Design, 1983(3):2-3. |
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