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| 增材制造的现状与应用综述 |
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张衡,杨可
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河海大学，常州 213022
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| 摘要: |
| 目的 为推动增材制造技术与新材料、新工艺和产业应用的加速融合提供技术信息参考。方法 首先通过文献计量分析法，以“增材制造”为 |
| 关键词: 增材制造 技术现状 应用领域 综述 |
| DOI：10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2021.16.002 |
| 分类号:TB472 |
| 基金项目:常州市重点研发计划项目“基于冶金设备轧辊再生复合制造关键技术开发与应用”(CE20205046) |
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| Overview of the Present Situation and Application of Additive Manufacturing |
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ZHANG Heng, YANG Ke
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(Hohai University, Changzhou 213022, China)
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| Abstract: |
| In order to promote the accelerated integration of additive manufacturing technology with new materials, new processes and industrial applications, this article is written to provide technical information reference. Firstly, the WOS and CNKI core databases from 2016 to 2021 are analyzed by using the bibliometric analysis methodwith “additive manufacturing” as the Keyword, and the research directions and research hotspots of the additive manufacturing at home and abroad in the past five yearsare obtained; and then the research status of additive manufacturing technology is introduced from the development stage of additive manufacturing technology, technical standard system, material type, forming process type, etc., and the correspondence between different materials and process types of additive manufacturing technology is sorted outemphatically, the forming principles, materials, process characteristics and technical advantages of various additive manufacturing technologiesare summarized; and then theapplication scenarios and application cases of additive manufacturing technologiesin the industrial fieldsuch as aviation, aerospace, shipbuilding, automobiles, molds, casting, construction, medical care, cultural creativity, etc.as well as the problems of industrial application are discussed; finally, the challenges and development prospects of domestic additive manufacturing are analyzed. This article reviews the current situation and application of additive manufacturing technology, and provides technical information for the promotion of additive manufacturing technology achievements and industrial applications, which has certain reference significance. |
| Key words: additive manufacturing technology status application field overview |
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