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基于眼动追踪的陶瓷产品造型设计评价方法
苏珂1,2,李德平3,魏高峰3
1.齐鲁工业大学(山东省科学院) 艺术设计学院,济南 250353;2.齐鲁工业大学(山东省科学院) 山东省科学院自动化研究所,济南 250013;3.齐鲁工业大学(山东省科学院) 机械与汽车工程学院,济南 250353
摘要:
目的 为了提高传统陶瓷产品造型设计评价的有效性,提出一种基于眼动追踪的陶瓷产品造型评价模型。方法 为了将用户对陶瓷产品造型的评价量化为数据,使用Tobii Glasses 2眼动仪和其配套软件Tobii Pro Lab,收集二十名被试对四件陶瓷产品造型评价活动中的多项眼动指标数据,并获取被试打分值;以注视总时间、首次注视持续时间、注视点数目、瞳孔直径等指标数据为输入,采用SVM算法,建立以眼动数据为输入,评价值为输出的造型设计评价模型,并使用测试集数据验证及分析模型。结论 基于眼动追踪的评价模型具有合理性,有利于充分发挥陶瓷造型设计评价环节的重要作用,为陶瓷产品造型评价提供了新思路。
关键词:  陶瓷产品  眼动  产品造型  造型评价
DOI:10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2021.02.008
分类号:TB472
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51405252);中国博士后科学基金面上资助项目(2020M672101);山东省博士后创新项目(202002046)
Ceramic Product Modeling Design Evaluation Method Based on Eye Tracking
SU Ke1,2, LI De-ping3, WEI Gao-feng3
(1.School of Arts and Design, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, China;2. Institute of Automation of Shandong Academy of Sciences, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250013, China;3.School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, China)
Abstract:
The work aims to propose a ceramic product modeling evaluation method based on eye tracking, in order to improve the effectiveness of traditional ceramic product modeling design evaluation. In order to quantify the user’s evaluation of ceramic product modeling as data, Tobii glasses 2 eye tracker and its supporting software Tobii Pro lab were used to collect the eye movement index data of twenty subjects in the modeling evaluation activity of four ceramic products and obtain the score of each subject. With total fixation time, first fixation duration, fixation points and pupil size as input, support vector machine (SVM) was used to establish the design evaluation model with eye movement data as input and scoring value as output and the test set data were used to verify and analyze the model. The evaluation model based on eye tracking is reasonable, which is conducive to giving full play to the important role of ceramic modeling design evaluation, and provides a new idea for ceramic product modeling evaluation.
Key words:  ceramic products  eye tracking  product modeling  modeling evaluation

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