| 摘要: |
| 目的 为灾后被安置于临时过渡居所内短、中期居住的灾民设计临时家具，以此改善过渡居所内灾民的生活质量，以便灾民更安心地投入灾后重建工作。方法 以灾民在临时安置居所内的基本生活需求为基础，结合使用环境、使用者的特殊性，提出以实用性为主，兼具快速拆装、运输便捷、经济适用等几大设计原则，运用价格低廉、绿色环保、可再生循环的功能性瓦楞纸材料进行设计。结果 设计一款瓦楞纸为主要材料，可快速拆装、兼具坐、卧、储物功能的床，以满足灾民的临时生活需求。结论 设计适合灾区使用环境，具有运输轻便、经济、绿色环保等优点，能为灾民创造一个相对舒适的临时室内生活环境，以更有助于灾后重建工作的顺利开展。 |
| 关键词: 瓦楞纸 灾后 临时家具 |
| DOI：10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2020.24.025 |
| 分类号:TB472 |
| 基金项目:武夷学院师生共创科研团队项目(2020-SSTD-015);武夷学院教学改革研究项目(KC202025);武夷学院引进人才科研启动项目(YJ201901) |
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| Design of Post-disaster Temporary Paper Furniture |
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LUO Shan1,2, GU Fan1, LI Yan-chen1
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(1.Wuyi University, Wuyishan 354300, China;2.Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China)
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| Abstract: |
| The work aims to design temporary furniture for the victims who were placed in temporary transitional accommodation for short and medium term after the disaster, so as to improve their quality of life and make the them more comfortable in the reconstruction work. Based on the basic living needs of the victims in the temporary accommodation, combining user environment and users’ special needs, it was proposed to focus on practicality, follow the principles of rapid disassembly, convenient transportation, and economic application to design with functional and environmental corrugated paper materials with low price and renewable cycle. A bed with corrugated paper as the main material which can be quickly unpacked and used for sitting, lying, and storing things was designed. It met the temporary needs of the victims. The design is suitable for the environment of the disaster area. It is light, economical, green and environmental. It can create a relatively comfortable temporary indoor living environment for the victims, so as to contribute to the smooth development of reconstruction work. |
| Key words: corrugated paper post-disaster temporary furniture |
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