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近视运动防护眼镜舒适性评价体系设计研究与实践
刘小路, 丁虹月, 韦鑫珠
福州大学,厦门 361000
摘要:
目的 对当前近视运动防护眼镜进行结构改良与创新,提升其综合防护性、装备适应性及佩戴舒适性。方法 通过分析近视运动防护眼镜的舒适性要素,将用户的舒适性需求进行深层次的归类和细分,从知觉舒适性和行为舒适性两个角度着手,分析在不同使用环节用户对近视运动防护眼镜的舒适性要求,并将其与产品性能、舒适性设计因素相对应,构建舒适性评价体系,形成“细化需求-对应需求-实现需求”的舒适性需求转换机制,为设计实践的展开提供有力的指导依据。结论 通过舒适性评价体系可将用户的舒适性需求落实到具体的设计实施方式上,以便针对性地找出其在人机尺度、结构及功能、造型、CMF上的设计重点,从而设计出真正满足用户需求、功能完善、体验性佳的近视运动防护眼镜。
关键词:  近视运动防护眼镜  知觉舒适性  行为舒适性  需求转换  评价体系
DOI:10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2020.06.026
分类号:00000
基金项目:
Design Research and Practice of Comfort Evaluation System for Myopic Sports Protective Glasses
LIU Xiao-lu, DING Hong-yue, WEI Xin-zhu
Fuzhou University, Xiamen 361000, China
Abstract:
The work aims to improve and innovate in the structure of current myopic sports protective glasses to improve their comprehensive protection, equipment adaptability and wearing comfort. The users’ need for comfort was further classified and subdivided by analyzing the comfort factors of myopic sports protective glasses. Their requirements for comfort of myopic sports protective glasses in different use stages were analyzed and corresponded to the product per-formance and comfort design factors from the perspective of perceptual comfort and behavioral comfort. The comfort evaluation system was constructed to form the comfort demand transformation mechanism of “refinement demand - cor-responding demand-realization demand”, thus providing powerful guidance for the development of design practice. With the comfort evaluation system, the users’ comfort requirements can be implemented into specific design implementation methods, which can easily find out the design priorities in human-machine scale, structure and function, modeling and CMF, so as to design the myopic sports protective glasses that truly meet users’ needs, and have complete functions and excellent experience.
Key words:  myopic sports protective glasses  perceptual comfort  behavioral comfort  demand transformation  evalu-ation system

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