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工程机械内饰的情感评价方法研究
易军, 唐雪琳
湖南大学,长沙 410082
摘要:
目的 从情感的角度,探究工程机械内饰的评价方法,为设计决策提供一种有效的辅助工具。方法 首先从硬件和软件两方面分别确立适应于工程机械内饰的评价要素;然后通过用户实验和专家意见,构建工程机械内饰评价特有的情感词集,并将情感词集分类至“愉悦(P)—唤醒(A)—支配(D)”PAD三维情感模型的不同象限;最后以三一重工重型叉车内饰设计为实例,初步验证该方法的可行性。结果 根据PAD三维情感模型对用户情感的量化结果,比对情感词集与PAD三维情感模型的映射关系,得出用户对工程机械内饰情感词评价区间和结果。结论 研究工程机械内饰设计情感评价方法,在评价要素、评价方法方面取得了创新,为设计方案收敛提供了科学参考且具有一定的实践意义。
关键词:  工程机械内饰  情感评价  评价要素  PAD模型  情感词集
DOI:10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2020.06.010
分类号:TB472
基金项目:
Emotional Evaluation Method for Construction Machinery Interior
YI Jun, TANG Xue-lin
Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China
Abstract:
The work aims to explore the evaluation method for construction machinery interior, and provide an effective auxiliary tool for design decisions from the perspective of emotion. First, the evaluation factors suitable for construction machinery interior were established from two aspects: hardware and software. Then, the emotional word set, which was unique to evaluation of construction machinery interior, was constructed and classified to different quadrants of “pleasure (P) - arousal (A) - domination (D)” PAD three-dimensional emotional model through user test and expert opinions. Finally, the feasibility of the proposed method was initially proven with an example of a Sany heavy-duty forklift interior design. The mapping relationship between the emotional word set and the PAD three-dimensional emotional model was compared according to the measurement results of user emotion given by PAD three-dimensional emotional model, to obtain the user’s evaluation interval and results of the construction machinery interior’s emotional words. Research on the emotional evaluation method for construction machinery interior makes innovations in the evaluation elements and methods, which provides scientific reference for the design scheme convergence and has certain practical significance.
Key words:  construction machinery interior  emotional evaluation  evaluation factors  PAD model  emotional word set

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