摘要: |
目的 对工业设计产业竞争力模型进行分析。方法 以产业生态系统理论为基础,从产业生态系统的构成要素、生态特征及演化机制等层面,对工业设计产业竞争力模型进行分析,研究产业生态系统对工业设计产业竞争力的影响机理。结果 初步构建了面向产业成长的工业设计产业竞争力模型,产业实力、产业环境和产业成效,是产业竞争力评价的核心要素。结论 工业设计产业具有知识创造和创意产业的特性,其产业竞争力模型不宜照搬传统产业竞争力框架。产业实力由工业设计的企业数量、战略、投入以及人才等要素构成;需求、市场、制度、科教、文化等产业环境,是影响工业设计产业成长的外部因素;产业成效是工业设计价值创造的多维表现。在设计评价指标时,不仅要考虑设计产业本身的经济效益,也要考虑其服务相关产业带来的经济与社会效益。 |
关键词: 生态系统 工业设计 产业竞争力 模型 |
DOI:10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2019.16.030 |
分类号:TB472 |
基金项目:国家社科基金艺术学青年项目(15CG157) |
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Industrial Design Industry Competitiveness Model Based on Ecosystem |
HUANG Xue-fei
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Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
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Abstract: |
The work aims to analyze the industrial design industry competitiveness model. Based on industrial ecosystem theory, the industrial design industry competitiveness model was analyzed from the aspects of the constituent elements, ecological characteristics and evolution mechanisms of the industrial ecosystem, and the impact mechanism of the industrial ecosystem on the competitiveness of the industrial design industry was studied. The industrial design industry competitiveness model aimed for industrial growth was preliminarily constructed. Industrial strength, industrial ecological environment and industrial effectiveness were the core elements of the evaluation on industrial competitiveness. Industrial design industry is characterized by knowledge creation and creative industries, and its industrial competitiveness model should not copy the framework of traditional industrial competitiveness. Industrial strength is composed of the number of industrial design companies, their strategies, inputs, and talents. Industrial environments such as demand, market, system, science, education and culture are the external factors that influence the growth of the industrial design industry. Industrial performance is a multi-dimensional expression of the value of industrial design. In designing evaluation indicators, not only the economic benefits of the design industry itself, but also the economic and social benefits brought about by its service-related industries should be considered. |
Key words: ecosystem industrial design industrial competitiveness model |