| 摘要: |
| 目的 从深层次探究宋元时期陶瓷纹样所代表的文化意蕴及在艺术审美中的表现。方法 通过分析宋元时代背景，将宋元时期文化特征因素和陶瓷装饰纹样的审美表现相联系，从“理学”文化、“天人合一”思想、儒禅追求、宗教弱化、民族融合、平民觉醒、书画发展7个文化特征因素出发，结合典型案例对宋元陶瓷装饰纹样进行审美解读。结论 在宋元时期特定的社会背景下，传统陶瓷纹样的审美表现深受多方文化特征影响，在纹样艺术审美中呈现出特有的时代文化现象，流露出民众的审美观念和意识情感。 |
| 关键词: 宋元陶瓷 纹样审美 文化特征 |
| DOI：10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2019.06.017 |
| 分类号:J52 |
| 基金项目:杭州市哲学社会科学规划课题（M17JC051） |
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| Cultural Characteristic Factors of Ceramic Pattern Aesthetics in Song and Yuan Dynasties |
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WU Jian-feng, SHI Ling-chao, HUANG Wei
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Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, China
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| Abstract: |
| The work aims to explore the cultural implications represented by ceramic patterns in Song and Yuan Dynasties and the expression in artistic aesthetics from a deep level. By analyzing the background of the Song and Yuan dynasties, the cultural characteristics of the Song and Yuan dynasties were linked with the aesthetic expression of ceramic decorative patterns. From the seven cultural characteristics of the “Neo – Confucianism” culture, the “harmony between man and nature” thought, the pursuit of Confucianism and Zen, religious weakening, ethnic integration, the awakening of the common people, and the development of calligraphy and painting, the aesthetic interpretation of the ceramic decorative patterns of the Song and Yuan dynasties was carried out based on typical cases. Under the specific social background of Song and Yuan dynasties, the aesthetic expression of traditional ceramic patterns is deeply influenced by various cultural characteristics, shows a unique cultural phenomenon in the art of patterns and reveals the aesthetic concept and conscious emotion of the people. |
| Key words: ceramics of Song and Yuan dynasties pattern aesthetics cultural characteristics |
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