| 摘要: |
| 目的 研究基于情境意识的汽车导航交互界面的设计方法。方法 分析汽车导航交互中用户情境意识的认知机制， 将用户情境意识的内部思维特点映射到汽车导航交互界面设计过程中。结论 从感知、 理解、 预测3个层级描述了汽车导航交互中用户情境意识的生成过程， 对汽车导航用户情境意识产生的心智模型进行了归类， 通过心智模型特点分析了汽车导航界面设计策略， 最后通过设计实践对理论进行了可行性验证。 |
| 关键词: 汽车导航 驾驶任务 情境意识 交互界面 注意力资源 |
| DOI： |
| 分类号:TB472 |
| 基金项目:国家973 科技计划 （2010CB328001）； 国家863 计划 （2012AA111802） |
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| Vehicle Navigation Interface Design Based on Situational Awareness |
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ZHANG Chao, ZHAO Jiang-hong
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State Key Laboratory of Advanced Design and Manufacturing for Vehicle Body，Hunan University，Changsha 410082，China
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| Abstract: |
| It aims to study the interface design of vehicle navigation. It analyzes the user′s situational awareness mechanisms when user interacts with vehicle navigation.User′s mental processes characteristics are mapped to the vehicle navigation interface design process.It describes the generation process of situational awareness from three level： perception， comprehension and projection.It classifies the mental model type of situational awareness and analyzes the strategy of vehicle navigation interface design through characteristics of mental model. Finally， the theoretical feasibility are verified through design practice. |
| Key words: vehicle navigation driving task situational awareness interactive interface attention resource |
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