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基于系统设计思维的老年产品设计方法研究
刘斐1, 刘永翔2, 岳涵3, 王庆武4
1.华东师范大学,上海 200062;2.北方工业大学,北京 100144;3.辽宁科技大学,鞍山 114051;4.佳木斯大学,佳木斯 154007
摘要:
目的 尝试建立对设计实践具有一定指导意义的老年产品设计方法体系。方法 基于中国老年人生理与心理特征, 运用系统设计思维与方法, 结合中国老年人养老现状, 进行设计实践, 并在实践中归纳设计理论。结论 产品的存在样态具有系统场景特征、 关联特征, 基于场景思维、 关联思维、 易位思维的共生性统合设计、 同质补偿设计、 自构性拓展设计等方法是老年人产品设计过程中较为有效的指导方法。
关键词:  系统设计  老年产品  场景  关联  易位  统合  补偿  拓展
DOI:
分类号:TB472
基金项目:
The Design Method of Product Design for Aging People Based on Systematic Design Thoughts
LIU Fei1, LIU Yong-xiang2, YUE Han3, WANG Qing-wu4
1.East China Normal University,Shanghai 200062,China;2.North China University of Technology, Beijing 100144, China;3.University of Science and Technology Liaoning,Anshan 114051, China;4.Jiamusi University, Jiamusi 154007, China
Abstract:
It tries to establish a method system which has certain guidance and practical value to product design for aging people. Based on the physiological and psychological characteristics of Chinese elderly,it carries on the design practice and then inducts the theory of design by using the thinking method of systematic design combing with considerations of the present situation of China′s retirement problem. The existence of the product includes the system scene features and its association features. The design method, such as a integrated design based on the scenario thinking, correlative thinking and conversion thought, the symbiotic design, the complementary design, the extensible design,are more effective design guidelines in the process of product design for aging people.
Key words:  systematic design  product for aging people  scene  correlative  conversion  symbiotic  extensible  complementary

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