摘要: |
目的 研究儿童户外游乐设施所应具有的游戏价值与设施设计之间的关系, 以最大化地提升户外游乐设施的游戏价值。方法 通过对儿童户外游乐设施所包含的环境、 生理、 教育、 创造、 社交5个游戏价值维度的分析, 提出设施安全、 游乐设施分级、 促进感知与认知、 游戏类型多元、 富于创造和支持社交等6个提升儿童户外游乐设施游戏价值的设计关键与方法。结论 儿童户外游乐设施要最大化地提升其游戏价值, 应系统地综合各个价值维度需求, 提供丰富的游戏机会和方式, 充分激活儿童各项身体机能以及心智方面的潜力, 将儿童生活方式融合到游乐设施中, 是为儿童设计并实现其真正价值的必由之路。 |
关键词: 游戏价值 儿童户外游乐设施 关键设计方法 |
DOI: |
分类号:TB472 |
基金项目:河南省教育厅人文社科青年项目 (2014-QN-125); 2014年河南省社科联、 河南省经团联调研课题 (SKL-2014-1106) |
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Enhancing the Play Value of Children′s Outdoor Play Facilities Design |
HU Rong
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Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450000,China
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Abstract: |
It aims to explore the relationship between the play value and facilities design of children′s outdoor play facilities to enhance the play value of children′s outdoor play facilities. By analyzing the environment,physiology, education,creation and social communication dimensions, it proposes the key elements and methods that containing the facilities safety, setting level,promoting perception and cognition,diversified type, rich in creation and supporting social communication to increase the play value of children′s outdoor play facilities. In order to maximize the play value of children′s outdoor play facilities, it should systematically synthesize each value dimension,provide abundant play chances and methods, and fully activate the children′s various potential of body function and mental. So combining the child lifestyle with the play facilities is the necessary way to design for child and to realize its real play value. |
Key words: play value children′s outdoor play facilities key design methods |