韩国高速铁路列车外观设计分析

王玮; 王喆

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韩国高速铁路列车外观设计分析
王玮¹, 王喆²
1.西南交通大学，成都 610031;2.中国中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司交通与城市规划设计研究院，成都 610031

摘要:

目的以韩国高速铁路列车外观设计为启示，以期为我国高速动车组外观设计提供有益参考。方法简要分析了韩国高速铁路发展概况，结合发展历程，以KTX-I列车、 KTX-Ⅱ列车、 TTX列车和HEMU-430X列车4种韩国具有代表性的高速铁路列车为例，从列车空气动力学、民族文化融合共生、象征设计、仿生设计4个方面对韩国高速铁路列车的外观设计方法与实践进行了分析。结论在韩国引入法国TGV高速轮轨技术的消化、吸收和再创新过程中，其自身也在研究符合本国国情的高速列车，同时也一直在探索高速列车外观设计理论与实践，值得我国参考和借鉴。

关键词: 韩国高速铁路列车外观设计

DOI：

分类号:TB472

基金项目:铁道部科技开发计划（2011T006）；教育部人文社科基金项目（13YJCZH277）

Analysis of the Appearance Design of High Speed Train in South Korea

WANG Wei¹, WANG Zhe²

1.Southwest Jiaotong University， Chengdu 610031， China;2.Traffic & Urban Planning and Design Institute， China Railway Eryuan Engineering Group Limited Company， Chengdu 610031， China

Abstract:

Objective Taking the Korean high-speed train appearance design for the revelation， to provide beneficial references for China′ s high speed UMU appearance design. Methods Brief analysis on the South Korean high-speed rail development overview was made.Combined with the development process， take KTX-Ιtrain， KTX-Ⅱtrain， TTX train and HEMU-430X train four South Korean representative high-speed rail trains for example， from the train aerodynamics， symbiotic integration of national culture， symbol design， and bionic design four aspects of high speed trains appearance design method and practice in South Korea were analyzed. Conclusion Through digestion， absorption and re-innovation process in the introduction of the French TGV high-speed wheel-rail technology， South Korea itself is also studying the high-speed train line with their national conditions， has been exploring the high-speed train appearance design theory and practice， worthy of our reference and learn from.

Key words: South Korea high speed rail train appearance design