| 摘要: |
| 从人类工效学实验研究的理论选择、数据处理等角度阐述了人类工效学研究的不确定性问题，分析了人类工效学在设计实践中的相对性概念问题，如功能的主次、舒适与否的转换等。进而从工业设计的角度论证了解决问题存在多样性的可能，这需要建立不同的人机关系考量体系去与之匹配。指出在设计的不同阶段需要建立不同的研究方法、研究模型与之相适应。 |
| 关键词: 人类工效学 复杂性 研究方法 |
| DOI： |
| 分类号:TB472 |
| 基金项目:江苏省社科基金资助项目（2011SJD760009） |
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| Research on the Complexity Problems of Ergonomics |
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ZENG Shan1,2, GUAN Hui-yuan2
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1.Nanjing University of Science and Technology，Nanjing 210094，China;2.Nanjing Forestry University，Nanjing 210037，China
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| Abstract: |
| Firstly, it analyzed the uncertainty problems of ergonomics from the perspective of the correctness of related theories, as well as the validity of the data. Secondly, it illustrated the relativity problems in ergonomics researches, such as relationship between primary and secondary functions, conversion between the concepts of "comfortable" and "uncomfortable". Furthermore, from the perspective of industrial design, it discussed the possibility of various ways to solve problems, which demanded different ergonomical research models and research approaches to match according to different stages of design. |
| Key words: ergonomics complexity research approaches |
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