摘要: |
目的 随着智慧养老服务模式的推广,越来越多的智慧健康养老产品投入使用。研究智慧健康养老产品适老化设计与用户研究方法,以辅助设计开发者提升智慧健康养老产品的适老化水平。方法 通过文献研究分析老年人信息科技产品使用的关键问题,研究典型智慧健康养老产品的组成要素,提出适老化智慧健康养老产品设计方法框架。面向智慧健康养老产品设计过程,提出3种典型的老年用户研究方法——基于人种志方法的老年用户研究、老年用户智慧健康养老产品外观意象需求研究、基于多维数据同步测量分析的老年用户研究。结论 所分析的关键问题、提出的设计理论和老年用户研究方法都可以为智慧健康养老产品的设计开发提供参考。 |
关键词: 智慧健康养老 适老化设计 智能产品 老年人 用户研究 |
DOI:10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2021.06.009 |
分类号:TB472 |
基金项目:教育部“长江学者奖励计划”青年项目;中央高校基本科研业务费项目(FRF-TP-18-010C1);国家重大专项课题:(2018YFB0704301);北科大顺德研究生项目(BK19AE011);2018年天津市教委社会科学重大项目(2018JW2D14) |
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Senior-friendly Design of Smart Health Care Products and Research Methods for Elderly Users |
DOU Jin-hua, QIN Jing-yan
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(University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China)
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Abstract: |
With the promotion of smart elderly care service model, more and more smart health care products for elderly have been put into use. This paper is a research on the senior-friendly design of smart health care products and user research methods to assist the improvement of the senior-friendly level of smart health care products. With the key issues in the use of information technology products for the elderly are analyzed through literature research, and the components of typical smart health care products and services are studied, a framework for designing senior-friendly smart health care products is proposed. Facing the design process of smart health care products for elderly, three typical research methods for elderly users are proposed—research on elderly users based on ethnographic methods, research on the appearance image demand of smart health care products for elderly users, and research on elderly users based on simultaneous measurement and analysis of multi-dimensional data.The analyzed key issues, the proposed design theory and the elderly users research methods provide references for the design and development of smart health care products. |
Key words: smart health care senior-friendly design smart products elderly user research |