| 引用本文: | 于娜,张聪,杜游,王华.基于数量化理论的家具造型意象设计[J].包装工程,2018,39(22):183-188. |
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| 基于数量化理论的家具造型意象设计 |
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于娜, 张聪, 杜游, 王华
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南京林业大学 家居与工业设计学院，南京 210037
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| 摘要: |
| 目的 研究从消费者角度分析家具形态特征设计的方法。方法 以新中式座椅为对象，数量化理论为基础，通过家具造型的形容词汇和语意差分法来获取消费者对家具的感性意象，再从部件要素、结构、装饰、材质等多方面，综合提取出影响造型设计的关键要素，并借助聚类分析获取代表性新中式家具样本图片，通过多元回归分析构建用户感性意象与产品造型设计要素之间的关联性模型。结论 初始模型显著性P值略大于显著水平0.05，不能非常显著地表达感性意象与造型设计之间的线性关系，为了使数据更具有科学性得到最优模型，需要采取后退的进入方式建立新的模型，最终通过理论分析为家具造型设计提供指导。 |
| 关键词: 优化设计 感性意象 数量化I类 新中式座椅 |
| DOI：10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2018.22.030 |
| 分类号:TB472 |
| 基金项目:国家社科基金艺术学一般项目（2018BH01332）；教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目（17YJCZH231）；江苏省高校哲学社会科学研究项目（2015SJB040/2018SJA0109）；江苏省优势学科建设项目（PAPD） |
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| Furniture Modeling Image Design Based on Quantitative Theory |
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YU Na, ZHANG Cong, DU You, WANG Hua
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College of Furniture and Industrial Design, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China
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| Abstract: |
| The work aims to analyze the design of furniture form features from the consumers' perspective. Taking the new Chinese seats as the object and based on the quantitative theory, the consumer's emotional image on the furniture was obtained through the descriptive vocabularies and SD method. Then, from component elements, structure, decoration, material and other aspects, the key elements affecting the modeling design were integrally extracted, and the sample pictures of representative new Chinese seats were obtained through cluster analysis. The model for the correlation between user's emotional image and product modeling design elements was constructed by multiple regression analysis. In conclusion, the significance P value of the initial model is 0.05 slightly greater than the significant level, which cannot significantly express the linear relationship between the emotional image and the modeling design. In order to make the data more scientific to obtain the optimal model, a new model should be established by taking the recessive entry approach. Ultimately, the guidance is provided for the furniture modeling design based on the theoretical analysis. |
| Key words: optimal design emotional image quantitative type I the new Chinese seats |
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