| 摘要: |
| 目的 对产品语义的提取方法及流程进行了研究与实践。方法 借鉴设计学、语言学中关于语义的提炼方法，提出了由用户语义采集、文本整理、语义词汇提炼3个步奏构成的提取方法及流程。结果 按照语义提取方法及流程，研究小组从调查问卷中获取得到电动汽车的核心语义词汇，为项目的顺利推进提供了较好的支持。结论 基于研究，构建了一套操作简单，易于掌握，适用范围广，花费成本低，适用于工业设计师在实践项目中进行产品语义提取的方法与流程。 |
| 关键词: 产品语义 语义采集 文本整理 词汇提炼 语义提取 |
| DOI：10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2018.22.022 |
| 分类号:TB472 |
| 基金项目:理工类科技创新项目（A0920502051619-129）；四川省哲学社会科学重点研究基地2018-2019年度课题（一般项目）（MD18E004）；西南交通大学2018年本科教育教学研究与改革项目（1804073） |
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| Product Semantic Extraction Method and Procedure |
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LI Ran, ZHI Jin-yi, XIAO Jiang-hao, QIN Yu-jing
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Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China
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| Abstract: |
| The work aims to study and practice the extraction method and flow of product semantics. Borrowing the related semantic extraction method from the design science and linguistics, the extraction method and flow composed of such three steps as the users' semantic gathering, the text reorganization and the semantic vocabulary extraction were proposed. According to the semantic extraction method and flow, the research group got the core semantic vocabulary of electric car from the questionnaires, to provide better support for the smooth progressing of the project. Based on the research, a set of method and flow featured by simple operation, easiness to grasp, wide application scope and low cost and suitable for the industry designer to extract product semantics is established. |
| Key words: product semantics semantic gathering text reorganization vocabulary extraction semantic extraction |
