摘要: |
目的 进行感性工学在护理床设计中的应用研究。方法 运用语意差分法将用户对护理床的感性意象从形、 色和质3个方面分解量化, 建立由10对意象形容词及10个样本图片组成的语意空间。使用里特量七级语意差分问卷进行调查, 运用主成分分析法进行降维。以护理床护栏为例, 使用数量化理论I建立感性意象和设计元素之间的映射关系, 指导新产品开发。结论 依据感性工学理论设计的新护栏较好地匹配了用户需求, 感性工学的应用可以为护理床的设计提供一种新的思路, 有助于企业和设计师确定产品开发方向, 具有一定的实用和推广价值。 |
关键词: 护理床 外观设计 感性工学 语意差分法 主成分分析 数量化理论I |
DOI: |
分类号:TB472 |
基金项目:上海市教育发展基金会晨光计划项目 (12CG83); 上海市教育委员会科研创新项目 (14YS150); 环境装备学科 (12XKJ01);上海市2015年度 “科技创新行动计划” 生物医药领域产学研医合作项目 (15DZ1942702、 15DZ1940103) |
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Application of Kansei Engineering in Nursing Beds Design |
ZHOU Zhi-yong1,2, CHENG Jian-xin3, ZHANG Xin-yue4
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1. East China University of Science and Technology,Shanghai 200237,China;2. Shanghai Dian Ji University,Shanghai 200240,China;3.East China University of Science and Technology,Shanghai 200237,China;4.Shanghai Dian Ji University,Shanghai 200240,China
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Abstract: |
It researches the application of kansei engineering in the nursing bed. Using semantic difference method to extract and quantify users′perceptual images from three aspects: shape, color and texture, it builds a semantic space with ten image adjectives and ten samples.We used the Likert-7 level SD questionnaire to survey.It uses the principal component analysis to reduce the dimensions.Taking the guardrail as representative, it uses quantification theory I to build the mapping relationship between perceptual images and design elements.It guides the new product design.The new guardrail designed by kansei engineering better matches user′s requirements.This method provides a new idea for nursing beds design.It is helpful for enterprises and designers to determine the design direction and has certain practical and promotion value. |
Key words: nursing beds style design kansei engineering semantic difference methods principal component analysis quantification theory I |