| 摘要: |
| 目的 研究现代红木家具生产中使用的榫卯形式以及影响榫卯演变的因素。方法 了解传统榫卯加工和组装技术， 对部分现代红木家具生产企业进行实地调研， 按构件的不同接合类型对榫卯形式进行归类， 并与传统榫卯形式进行对比。结论 汇总了现代红木家具生产中常见的榫卯接合类型以及每种接合类型常用的榫卯形式， 得出榫卯演变受工业化生产环境、 机械设备和刀头引进、 辅助材料运用、 木材资源短缺以及设计方向转变等的影响。 |
| 关键词: 红木家具 榫卯形式 演变 影响因素 |
| DOI： |
| 分类号:TB472 |
| 基金项目:江苏省高校优势学科建设工程资助项目 （PAPD）； 国家自然科学基金项目 （30972308） |
|
| The Types of Mortise and Tenon in Modern Mahogany Furniture |
|
LI Min, LI Min, WU Zhi-hui, WU Zhi-hui, MAO Yi-chao, MAO Yi-chao
|
|
Nanjing Forestry University，Nanjing 210037，China
|
| Abstract: |
| To study the types of mortise and tenon， the main factors of its evolution in modern mahogany furniture manufacturing. It analyzed the traditional mortise and tenon processing and assembly technique， investigated several modern mahogany furniture factories， classified according to different joint type and comparison between modern and traditional mortise and tenon. It can summarize the types of mortise and tenon used in modern manufacture and draw a conclusion that the main factors on the evolution of mortises and tenon are the industrial production， using of mechanical equipments and cutters，application of auxiliary materials， the shortage of raw material and design. |
| Key words: mahogany furniture mortise and tenon type evolution contributing factors |
