引用本文: | 贺超,方 帅,许春花,蒙亚州,张 琪,郭玉花,黄 震.LDPE / LLDPE / APP / Sb2 O3 阻燃体系的成型工艺和阻燃性研究[J].包装工程,2012,33(21):48-50,77. |
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摘要: |
以低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯为基础物质,添加阻燃剂聚磷酸铵和三氧化二锑,构成阻燃体系,研究了阻燃体系的成型加工工艺参数和阻燃性能。 研究表明:随着阻燃剂添加量的增大,主螺杆转速需要逐步降低,牵引速度随之下降,主螺杆转速的较小变化,可引起机头压力的急剧增加,物料的实际挤出温度相应提高;当阻燃剂总添加量达到 40% 时,达到 FV-0 阻燃等级。 |
关键词: 聚乙烯 聚磷酸铵 三氧化二锑 阻燃 成型 |
DOI: |
分类号:TB484. 3; TB487 |
基金项目:“天津市高等学校国家级大学生创新创业训练计划冶(201210069007) |
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Molding Technology and Fire-retardant Properties of LDPE/ LLDPE/ APP/Sb2O3 Systems |
HE Chao, FANG Shuai, XU Chun-hua, MENG Ya-zhou, ZHANG Qi, GUO Yu-hua, HUANG Zhen
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Tianjin University of Commerce, Tianjin 300134, China
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Abstract: |
Low density polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene were used as basic materials, ammonium polyphosphate and diantimony trioxide were added into them as fire-retardant agent content to prepare fire-retardant system. The molding technological parameters and fire-retardant performance of the fire-retardant systems were tested. The results showed that with increase of fire-retardant agent content, the rotational speed of main screws needed decreases gradually and the pulling speed decreases accordingly; small change of the rotational speed of main screw causes the pressure of die increases sharply, and the real extrusion temperature increases accordingly; when the fire-retardant addition dosage is 40% , the fire-retardant level can reach FV-0. |
Key words: polyethylene ammonium polyphosphate diantimony trioxide fire-retardant molding |